KMID : 1020220200200030257
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Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene 2020 Volume.20 No. 3 p.257 ~ p.268
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A systematic review of domestic oral health care programs for elementary school children
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Yeo An-Na
Lee Su-Young
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Abstract
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Objectives: This purpose of this study was to examine the trends in interventional research and analyze the contents and results of intervention through a systematic literature review of the domestic research literature, suggesting the effect of an oral care program on elementary school students.
Methods: A total of 262 articles were retrieved initially, and the duplicate articles were then removed, excluded after screening titles, abstracts, and full-text articles. Finally, a total of 16 papers were used in the review.
Results: The study included 9 articles with the nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design and 7 with the one-group pretest-posttest design. All articles were of non-randomized studies. The most common index of the interventional effect was dental plaque. Further, oral health behaviors and knowledge, perception, self-efficacy, and DMFT index were common indices. In the quality assessment, in the ¡°blinding of outcome assessment¡± among six items of ROBANS, 12 studies showed a high risk of bias.
Conclusions: In order to develop an interventional oral health care program for elementary school students and evaluate the effectiveness, a strict research design and qualitative improvement of research reports are required, and continuous research should be conducted to develop a systematic protocol.
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KEYWORD
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Child, Oral health, Systematic review
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